How to design a Recommendation System- use ML/Machine Learning Algorithms
1. Requirements Gathering Functional Requirements We need a system that: Non-Functional Requirements Requirement Target Relevance High CTR/Conversion Latency <100ms Availability 99.9% Freshness Minutes or seconds Scalability Millions of users 2.…
Designing Netflix: Step-by-Step System Design Interview Guide
This is a classic large-scale distributed system interview problem. The goal is to design a video streaming platform that supports millions of users with high availability, low latency, and global scalability. 1. Clarify Requirements Start by asking…
You have a 10-year-old monolith. How would you start the migration into microservices architecture?
Target Architecture If you’re presenting this to architects or engineering leadership, it’s often easier to show the migration as a sequence of deployment diagrams rather than jumping directly to the target state. Stage 0 – Current State…
Explain arrays and how they work internally?
Start with a simple diagram when explaining. Assume an integer occupies 4 bytes. What is an Array? Simple Definition An array is a linear data structure that stores elements of the same data type in contiguous (continuous) memory locations. Keywords…
Web Application Architecture in AWS (Amazon)
High level architecture More detailed architecture On-Prem vs AWS Architecture Mapping Your original architecture was: AWS Equivalent Architecture Service Mapping Table On-Prem AWS Equivalent F5 ASM AWS WAF F5 LTM Application Load Balancer (ALB)…
Advance on-prem web application architecture
On-Prem Enterprise Kubernetes Architecture Diagram: Traffic Flow External API Consumer Flow Internal Service Communication This is a realistic enterprise on-prem architecture suitable for banks, insurance, retail, telecom, and large-scale Java/Spring…
Web Application- Azure Cloud Architecture – Detailed Component Breakdown & NFR Mapping
High Level Architecture End-to-End Flow 1. User Layer Mobile & Desktop Users Users access Product and Order applications through browsers or mobile applications. Responsibilities NFR Coverage NFR Benefit Usability Responsive user experience…
How to draw architecture diagram of your current project (web application) google cloud- GCP?
High level architecture Google Cloud Architecture Your current architecture can be modernized on Google Cloud using managed services while keeping the same logical flow. Component Mapping Hybrid Architecture Google Cloud Equivalent F5 ASM Cloud Armor F5…
How to draw architecture diagram of your current project (web application on-prem)?
High level architecture This is our target Architecture Flow Users (Mobile/Desktop) → F5 (ASM + LTM) → UI Layer → API Gateway → Service Layer → Databases → Logging/Monitoring The design follows a highly available microservices architecture deployed on…
How to design a log aggregation system?
High Level Architecture Log Aggregation System Design Ingest layer — log shippers on every host Each host runs a lightweight shipper (Fluentd, Filebeat, or Logstash forwarder) as a DaemonSet in Kubernetes or a sidecar per VM. The shipper tails log files,…